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How to Choose the Perfect Rabbit

 

Before you choose, here are a few things to remember

 

Yes, the baby is adorable -- and hard to resist like all babies, they make them that way so we’ll care for them.  But, just like all babies,THEY ARE A LOT OF WORK, and there are many adult rabbits that are cute, sweet and are socialized and ready to make you a great pet.  Another thing to keep in mind is that rabbits are only babies for a very short time (3 months or so)

 Another pit-fall is the sickly rabbit, even if it is tears at your heart.  You really need to realize you will be playing nurse-maid, which is to say you need to be prepared for the possible sleepless nights and medicines etc., no matter how you look at it -- a lot of work. 

So, if you are a first time bunny parent, you will be happiest and more successful with a young adult that has been socialized and is ready to join you in learning all about rabbits.  Then you’ll be ready for the baby or bunny that needs a supportive home – Next time.

Where to Get Your Bunny 

Pet Shop

Although pet shops are probably the first a place you think of when you considered getting a rabbit and this may be the easiest place to get one, you will be limiting yourself.   First of all, they may or may not have the breed you have researched and decided best fits your lifestyle.  Yes, they probably will have all the general supplies you will need which is convenient but. what you more than likely won’t find is very important, and obviously important to you because you have starting your search for your new bunny by information gathering.  So, getting your bunny from a person who is an expert in all things rabbit is a immeasurable benefit.

So why would you want to get your bunny from a place that knows very little about your specific bunny or anything about bunnies in general?  Most likely you will find a high-school kid behind the counter who answered the help wanted ads – there are just too many animals in a pet shop for most employees to know much about any of them.   If you choose to get your rabbit from a pet shop make sure you use the checklist  LINK - RABBIT CHECKLIST

 Hobby Breeder

In my opinion this is one of the best places to find a well socialized, healthy bunny, from someone who knows each bunny individually and can tell you all about the bunny you choose.  They may even be able to help you choose the bunny that best suits your needs.  A bonus with a hobby breeder is  they love bunnies and have put time into learning and raising bunnies so they are a wealth of information.  You will also be able to see the parents and maybe even the grandparents of the bunnies you are considering.  Small breeders usually focus on one or two breeds of rabbit, so you will need to find a breeder specific to the breed you have decided on, either go online or call your local chapter of the American Rabbit Breeders Association -  http://www.arba.net

 

Rescue Organizations or Shelters

The benefit of getting a rabbit from a shelter or rescue organization is that you will be giving a home to a homeless animal, always a good thing to do when you are bringing a new pet into your home.  Another advantage is that the rabbit is probably already spayed or neutered, vaccinated (outside the US*)and health checked.  You may need to pay a small fee, but it is usually less than the actual services cost.  Usually these organizations have behavioral tested your bunny (as much as you can a bunny) and will know his temperament etc.  And you may even luck out and find a bunny that is already litter trained.

 You will probably have to go through a evaluation process that can include filling out an application and paying your fee or may include a “home visit.”  You can usually call and find out if they shelter has bunnies available for adoption and they will be more than happy to explain their adoption process.  Most shelters have a clause that if the match between you and your bunny doesn’t work, they will take her back and find her another home.  Hopefully, you will have done enough research before you bring a rabbit home so that you know what your are getting yourself into, because you don’t want to put an animal through “revolving homes” if you can avoid it.

 

Who is the bunny for?

Different breeds are known for different overall temperaments and personality traits.  For example, a bunny that is a food match for a child (8 years of older)  is a Holland Lop (actually smaller than a Mini Lop), they are the smallest of the Lops, gentle by nature and small in size (adults are usually about 3 lbs) making them easier for small arms to hold.   The Netherland Dwarf on the other hand may be small (around 2lbs) they are more “high-strung” so don’t make a good pet for a child under about 13 years of age.

 

  Girl Cuddling a Brown Rabbit Children’s Pet

Just like any other pet, rabbits need daily care and attention, so if you are getting a bunny for a child under about 25 years – just kidding, really as a mother of five, I am not sure any child is completely responsible for a pet – but you know your child.  Just keep in mind that if the child doesn’t provide the care, and attention, you will need to play that role.  Even if you have an extremely responsible child, you will still need to oversee the care.  Plus, keep in mind any child under 7 or 8 will need to be supervised constantly while handling the rabbit. 

It is always good to remind children even very little kids that pets are not temporary or “throw-away” that they are a living breathing animal that will need their care and attention through out the life of the pet. 

  

Indoor or Outdoor?

 Again, different breeds, different physical needs.  Certain breeds are better suited to being a house rabbit, the French Lop for example is a good bunny for indoor life (which includes housetraining) but a Netherland Dwarf does much better outdoors in a hutch and enclosure. 

 

House Bunny

Yes, believe it or not a rabbit can live in your home much like a cat or dog.  They can be litter trained and will even follow you from room to room.  Of course, you will need to bunny proof your home much like you would for a baby or a puppy.  Which means electrical cords up or in protective covers, small places blocked and anything else that could cause harm to your little chewing, curious busy baby.  Another important thing will be to house train your bunny if he isn’t already.  Check out House/Litter Train Your Bunny for easy to follow instructions.  LINK

  

Outdoor Bunny

If you are planning on an outdoor rabbit you need to keep in mind your weather, you cannot expect your domestic rabbit to do well in temperature extremes, snow and frozen temperatures or high heat and humidity or even just rain are not weather a rabbit can cope with, even if they have a place to get out of the weather.  and you already have a hutch and run/enclosure you already have a hutch or a run/enclosure you will need to match it to the breed size, although the larger the hutch the better. 

As a rule of thumb, most breeds need at least a 5 foot hutch, although a dwarf rabbit can get along with a 4ft x 18 in. hutch.  Keep in mind that too small space can not only make your bunny uncomfortable, but can cause problems because of the lack of space to exercise muscles, which can then lead to respiratory and digestive problems.  Your bunny is going to need a large area/enclosure to run, regardless of the size of the hutch. You absolutely cannot simply keep your bunny in a hutch, taking it out for a cuddle or two once in awhile.  A rabbit must have exercise – whether the run of your house, a large run/enclosure or daily walks.

              

Walking Your Bunny on a Lead 

Yes, if you have a larger bunny like a larger Rex, French Lop, or Giant, they can be lead trained and taken for walks, or course not like you would your dog, remember they are little and they don’t do well off grass on pavement.  But,if you  just think about what fun it will be to take you bunny for a walk in the park – of course it must always be in a safe place and always on a lead, but you will attract all kinds of attention with your cute little fellow out for a stroll. 

 

** If you live outside the United States --- You will need to wait until they are completely vaccinated if you are walking them in fields where wild bunnies run.   SEE Info on Myxomotatosis and VHD  LINK

 

 So, now let’s talk about what to look for in a bunny’s condition  Read More

 

 

Overall Body

 

Look at the rabbit(s) in the cage or enclosure, before you even pick him up.  How do all of the rabbits look, generally healthy, not too fat or too skinny, coats smooth and clean, eyes clear.  This is just an overall impression, you’ll get more specific after you get past this stage and pick up the bunny that you are considering.  Look to see how she moves around; you are looking to make sure she doesn’t show signs of lameness, or limping, stiffness or any avoidance of movement.  If she seems frightened it may point to the fact that she hasn’t been socialized and that adds something to consider – do you want a bunny you have to work to socialized or that may never socialize enough to like human handling.

 

 

 

   Eyes

There should not be any staining around the eyes, dampness (tearing or discharge)  If the rabbit isn’t bright eyed  then the rabbit may be ill.

 

Nose

Just like with the eyes, if there is a discharge from the nose, or signs of discharge it is most likely a sign that the bunny is sick.

 

   Ears

Again, no discharge, and the ears should be pink not red.  If there is damage it could mean that there was a birth defeat or that the rabbit has been fighting.  If either of these is true you need move on or to ask more questions.  A birth defect would mean you are bringing home a bunny who will have medical needs *.   If the rabbit has been fighting, you should find out why – is the cage overcrowded, or is the rabbit under any other stress that would case fighting that could change with a change of homes.

 

   Breathing

The rabbit’s breathing should be easy and not labored.  When you pick her up you shouldn’t be able to feel or hear a “rattle” in her chest.  Put your hands on her chest, if you feel the rattle the bunny is sick.

 

   Coat

It should look well groomed and smooth, no bare patches – it should just look healthy.  And make sure you look at her bottom, if there are signs of soil, it means she has diarrhea and is ill. 

 

Personality

What you are looking for here is whether she has been properly socialized or not.  How does she react to you and others?  When you picked her up was she comfortable with you holding her?  Does she like being petted and cuddled? 

 

 

So, there is a brief look at what you need to look for when choosing a bunny.  There is much more to consider when choosing your bunny  - For more in-depth, complete information read more

 

 

*A shelter should have had the rabbit checked by a veterinarian, if you are getting the bunny from a breeder, and the bunnies haven’t been vet checked, but you have your heart set on the bunny with a possible health problem, get a health guarantee (if the bunny doesn’t either check out with a vet or gets sick or has a birth defect you can bring the bunny back – but then you need to be willing to return the bunny)  If not you should probably look for your bunny elsewhere. 

 

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LINK TO ALL OTHER RABBIT ARTICLES

 

 

 

 Tame That Wild Thing! has the information you will need to help you in choosing a pet that is right for your family.  Check the menu for animal specific information and checklists to help you get ready.

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